WebJul 2, 2014 · In this paper, the role of pad topography on material removal rate (MRR) in chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP) is investigated. First, based on the mechanics of pad/particle and particle/wafer sliding contacts at an asperity of the polishing pad a new MRR model is developed. The model is then extended to multi-asperity contacts, taking … Webthe Cu surface. This thesis applies this pad asperity scratching model to several CMP pads. The most relevant parameters to scratching, pad to copper hardness ratio and the coefficient of friction, are measured for each pad and the results indicate that scratching should be a problem with nearly all of the pads.
The Variation of CMP Pad Asperity Friction as a Function of
WebMar 15, 2011 · This paper reviews the contact mechanics between the surface of a wafer and the asperity of the polishing pad for CMP from basic asperity such as spherical, … WebApr 10, 2024 · Kim et al. [41] developed theoretical models based on contact mechanics and abrasive wear to correlate the pad surface morphology with the MRR in CMP. The fourth approach is based on the theory of fluid dynamics and contact mechanics. Lei et al. [42] ... The pad matrix asperity-grain contact under (a) low pressure, (b) critical pressure and (c ... fightstar war machine
Advances in Understanding and Control of CMP Performance: …
WebAccordingly, pad scratching is modeled based on the topography and mechanical properties of pad asperities. Asperity radius, Ra, and the standard deviation of asperity heights, σz, are identified as the key topographical parameters. The theoretical models and experimental results show that pad scratching in CMP can be mitigated by increasing ... WebJan 1, 2011 · The pad roughness plays a key role in material removal in oxide chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) process. Its variation also has an effect on within wafer non … WebFeb 1, 2011 · A model is proposed to understand the interactions between CMP pad asperities and the wafer. Pad asperity reduced modulus and height distribution are included in the model. Physical measurements of asperity properties are performed: asperity reduced modulus is measured by nanoindentation, and pad asperity height distribution … fightstar tour dates